Sun Ra Bibliography:


Courtesy of
Jazz-Institut Darmstadt

The following bibliographical information relates to periodicals and books present in the archive of the Jazz-Institut Darmstadt. Our extensive periodical collection comprises more than 700 periodicals, more than 40.000 single issues. About 40-50 % of the collection have been indexed.

Following the more recent entries you'll find abbreviations which will give you a clue about the nature in the respective articles. The abbreviations are:

[A] = analytical remarks
[B] = extensive book review
[BT] = blindfold test
[C] = concert review
[D] = discography
[F] = feature article
[I] = interview
["I"] = article written by the respective musician himself
[R] = extensive record review
[T] = transcription

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Jazz-Institut Darmstadt
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This bibliography has been compiled and mailed by ...Wolfram Knauer
Ra, Sun (p * b: May 1914, Birmingham/AL [New Grove; Kunzler; Reclam; Carles/Clergeat/Comolli] {alt.date: May 1915, Birmingham/AL [Lee]}; d: 30.May 1993, Birmingham/AL; Lexikon: Lee: People in Jazz [1984]; New Grove Dictionary of Jazz [1988]; Kunzler/ro-ro-ro Jazz-Lexikon [1988]; Reclam [1989]; Carles/Clergeat/Comolli: Dictionnaire du Jazz [1988])
[Moudry note: the following bibliography is arranged chronologically by date of published article.]
Through 1969
  • NN: Visite au dieu soleil, in: Jazz Magazine, #125 (1965), p. 70-77
  • T. Moran: The Heliocentric Worlds of Sun Ra, Vol. 1, in: Sounds & Fury, 2/2 (1966), p. 55-56 (R)
  • Barry McRae: Sun Ra, in: Jazz Journal, 19/8 (Aug.1966), p. 15-16 (F)
  • Valerie Wilmer: Sun Ra. Flying Saucers Coming to Take Me Away, Ha Ha! (from New York), in: Melody Maker, 29.Oct.1966, p. 8
  • Sun Ra: Sun Ra Speeks, in: Sounds, 2/1967, p. 29 ("I"; Reprint aus Newsweek)
  • Julian Vein: Sun Ra in Saturn & Savoy, in: Jazz Journal, 20/11 (Nov.1967), p. 19, 22 (D)
  • Harvey Pekar: Sun Ra - Sun Song, in: Down Beat, 35/11 (1968), p. 31 (R)
  • J. Sinclair: Sun Ra, in: Sounds, 6/1968, p. 8-11
  • J.C.Thomas: Sun Ra's Space Probe, in: Down Beat, 35/12 (1968), p. 19-20
  • Martin Williams: Some Kind of Advance Guard, in: Martin Williams: Jazz Changes, New York 1992 [book], p. 294-295 (R: Sun Song; Reprint von 1968)
  • Tam Fiofori: The Space Music of Sun Ra, in: Jazz & Pop, 7/1 (1968), p. 17-19
    • 1970--1972
  • M. Cullaz: Sun Ra, in: Jazz Hot, 36/265 (1970), p. 30-31; in: Jazz Hot, 36/266 (1970), p. 22-24
  • NN: Sun Ra aux Halles, in: Jazz Magazine, #184 (1970), p. 24 (C)
  • Yves Buin & D. Caux & Jean-Louis Chautemps & Andre Hodeir & Lucien Malson: Sur quelques oeuvres contemporaines. IV: de Sun Ra, in: Jazz Magazine, #176 (1970) / Les Cahiers du Jazz, #18, p. xxiv-xxvi
  • R. Williams: Sun Ra - The Heiocentric Worlds of Sun Ra, Volume 1, in: Melody Maker, 10.Jan.1970, p. 14 (R)
  • R. Williams: Sun Ra - Sound of Joy, in: Melody Maker, 21.Mar.1970, p. 21 (R)+
  • Carl Gregor Herzog zu Mecklenburg: Sun Ra, der Pruegelknabe, in: Jazz Podium, 19/11 (Nov.1970), p. 402 (C)
  • R. Williams: Nights of the Giants. Sun Ra, in: Melody Maker, 7.Nov.1970, p. 14
  • Sun Ra: Humanity, in: Jazz Monthly, #189 (Nov.1970), p. 6-7 ("I")
  • Brian Priestley: Sun Ra and the Intergalactic Research Arkestra, in: Jazz Monthly, #191 (1971), p. 30-31
  • Philippe Carles: Les nuits de Sun Ra, in: Jazz Magazine, #190 (1971), p. 36-37
  • Tam Fiofori: Sun Ra e l'odyssee spatiale, in: Jazz Magazine, #185 (1971), p. 26-32, 51-52
  • Tam Fiofori: Sun Ra. Sun Ra et l'extension intergalactique, in: Jazz Magazine, #185 (1971), p. 20-25, 50-51
  • Barry McRae: Jazz in Britain. Sun Ra at Seymour Hall, in: Jazz Journal, 24/1 (Jan.1971), p. 24 (C)
  • Tam Fiofori: Right Sound at the Right Time (Marshall Allen), in: Melody Maker, 27.Mar.1971, p.24
  • R. Williams: Sun Worship, in: Melody Maker, 15.May 1971, p. 40 (R: Pictures of Infinity)
  • B. Palmer: The European Sun Ras, in: Rolling Stone, #106 (1972), p. 66 (R)
  • diverse Autoren: Un soir au Chatelet, in: Jazz Magazine, #196 (1972), p. 14-17
  • M. Kress: It's After the Ende of the World / Live in St.Paul de Vence, in: Sounds, 1/1972, p. 32 (R)
  • Philippe Carles: Dossier Sun Ra, in: Jazz Magazine, #196 (1972), p. 9-13
  • Tam Fiofori: Les premiers satellites, in: Jazz Magazine, #196 (1972), p. 18-23
  • Tam Fiofori: Sun Ra's duality, in: Melody Maker, 5.Feb.1972, p. 28
  • Tam Fiofori: Sun Ra's African Roots, in: Melody Maker, 12.Feb.1972, p. 32
  • Hartmut Geerken: Sun Ra in gypten, in: Jazz Podium, 21/3 (Mar.1972), p. 72-74 (F)
  • R. Williams: Ra's Solar Myth, in: Melody Maker, 4.Mar.1972, p. 34 (R: Solar-Myth Aproach, Vol.1/2)
  • Valerie Wilmer: Sun Ra. In Search of Space, in: Melody Maker, 4.Nov.1972, p. 48
    • 1973--1975
  • Philippe Carles: Sun Ra and his Arkestra, in: Jazz Magazine, #216 (1973), p. 60
  • D. Soutif: Sun Ra and his Arkestra, Paris, Olympia, in: Jazz Magazine, #216 (1973), p. 60 (C)
  • J. Miller: Sun Ra. Space Is the Place, in: Rolling Stone, #145 (1973), p. 58 (R)
  • R. Townley: Sun Ra - "Behold My House of Light is Said to Be a House of Darkness Because it is Invisible. Vea...", in: Down Beat, 40/21 (1973), p. 18, 38
  • W. Smith: Sun Ra- It's After the Ende of the World, in: Down Beat, 40/6 (1973), p. 23-24 (R)
  • John Litweiler: Sun Ra - Angels and Demons at Play / The Nubians of Plutonia, in: Down Beat 41/14 (1974), p. 20 (R)
  • R. Townley: Sun Ra - The Magic City / Astro Black / Discipline-27-II, in: Down Beat, 41/1 (1974), p. 16 (R)
  • R. Townley: Sun Ra Returns Triumphant from Mexico, in: Down Beat, 41/9 (1974), p. 9/38
  • Jorn R. Jensen: An Enturely New Reality. Interview with Sun Ra, in: Jazz Forum, #32 (Dec.1974), p. 37 (I)
  • Siego A. Rodrigues: Sun Ra's Prophecy, in: Jazz Forum, #32 (Dec.1974), p. 35-37 (F)
  • Ekkehard Jost: Sun Ra, in: Ekkehard Jost: Free Jazz. Stilkritische Untersuchungen zum Jazz der 60er Jahre, Mainz 1975 [book], p. 207-229 (A/T)
  • Harvey Pekar: Sun Ra, in: Coda, 12/7 (1975), p. 2-8
  • Steingroot: Sun Ra - Jazz in Silhouette / Pathways to Unknown Worlds, in: Down Beat, 42/18 (1975), p. 28-29 (R)
  • Barry McRae: Avant Courier. Another Look at Sun Ra, in: Jazz Journal, 28/12 (Dec.1975), p. 14-15, 41 (F)
    • 1976--1980
  • Steve Lake: Spaced Out on Sun Ra (in new York), in: Melody Maker, 3.Jul.1976, p. 47
  • Denis Lenoir & Denis Constant: Jazz en direct. Sun Ra, in: Jazz Magazine, #246 (Aug.1976), p. 24 (C)
  • R. Williams: Sun Ra was into space music 15 years before Pink Floyd, in: Melody Maker, 4.Sep.1976, p. 13
  • Valerie Wilmer: Sun Ra. Pictures of Infinity, in: Valerie Wilmer. As Serious As Your Life. The Story of the New Jazz, London 1977 [book], p. 74-92 (F/I)
  • J.B.: En direct. Sun Ra, in: Jazz Magazine, #251 (Jan.1977), p. 53 (C)
  • Bret Primack: Sun Ra. Captain Angelic, in: Down Beat, 45/9 (1978), p. 14-16, 40-41
  • D. Clark: Sun Ra - Live at Montreux, in: Down Beat, 45/17 (1978), p. 20 (R)
  • Joachim Ernst Berendt: Sun Ra und sein Schwarzer Kosmos, in: Joachim Ernst Berendt: Ein Fenster aus Jazz, Frankfurt/Main 1980 [book; reprint, O: Frankfurt/Main 1978], p. 109-116 (F)
  • Mark Gridley: Sun Ra, in: Mark Gridley: Jazz Styles, Englewood Cliffs 1978 [book], p. 209-215 (F)
  • NN: Sun Ra Zonks Tubers, in: Down Beat, 45/14 (1978), p. 10
  • Bob Rusch: Sun Ra Interview, in: Cadence, 4/4 (Jun.1978), p. 3, 5-8, 24 (I)
  • Jean-Buzelin & Alain-Rene Hardy: Disco Sun Ra. Part 1: 1953-70, in: Jazz Hot, #361 (May 1979), p. 15-18 (D); part 2, in: Jazz Hot, #362 (Jun.1979), p. 23-25 (D)
  • Sun Ra: The Immeasurable Equation, Philadelphia 1980 [book] (poems)
  • Jean Buzelin: Concerts. Sun Ra et son Demi-Arkestra, in: Jazz Hot, #371 (Mar.1980), p. 29 (C)
  • Ron van Rossum & Tom Beetz: Space Is the Place, in: Jazz Nu, 2/6-7 (Mar/Apr.1980), p. 256-257 (C)
  • Christian Gauffre: Jazz en direct. Sun Ra, in: Jazz Magazine, #285 (Apr.1980), p. 11-12 (C)
  • Jacques Laret: Jazz en direct. Sun Ra, in: Jazz Magazine, #286 (May 1980), p. 18 (C)
  • Christian Tarting: Jazz en direct. Sun Ra, in: Jazz Magazine, #287 (Jun.1980), p. 22-23 (C)
  • Dan Quellette: Sun Ra - Purple Night / Out There a Minute, in: Down Beat, 57/12 (Dec.1980), p. 41-42 (R)
    • 1981--1985
  • B. Parker-Sparrow: Sun Ra and his Arkestra - The Other Side of the Sun / Strange Celestial Road / Of Mythic Worlds, in: Down Beat, 48/6 (1981), p. 42 (R)
  • NN: Sun Ra Gedichte (uebersetzt von Hartmut Geerken), in: Jazz Podium, 30/4 (1981), p. 3
  • Mike Zwerin: Sun Ra's 'omniverse' - The Intergalactic Sound, in: Michael Zwerin: Broken Up and Dances, Paris 41982 [book], p. 81-82 (F/I)
  • Detlev Reinert: Sun Ra Arkestra - Sunrise in Different Dimensions, in: Jazz Podium, 31/6 (1982), p. 52 (R)
  • Eddy Determeyer: Sun Ra. Verleden, heden, toekomst, in: Jazz Nu, 4/10 (Jul.1982), p. 402-408 (F/I)
  • J. Schwing: Sun Ra Arkestra. Fiebrig-vitale Astro-Songs, in: Jazz Podium, 31/8 (1982), p. 19 (R)
  • Len Lyons: Sun Ra, in: Len Lyons: The Great Jazz Pianists Speaking of Their Lives and Music, New York 1983 [book], p. 83-92 (I)
  • Veryl Oakland: Le soleil dans sa maison, in: Jazz Magazine, #322 (1983), p. 20-23
  • Marc Albert: Concerts. Sun Ra. La fete contre la bombe, in: Jazz Hot, #400 (May 1983), p. 44-45 (C)
  • L. Barber: The Joy of Life, in: Melody Maker, 19.Nov.1983, p. 30-31
  • Bob Rusch: Sun Ra, in: Robert D. Rusch: Jazz Talk. The Cadence Interviews. 10 Jazz Masters Speak Candidly of Their Lives and Music, Secaucus/NJ 1984 [book], p. 61-72 (I)
  • Graham Lock: Along Came Ra, in: The Wire, #6 (Spring 1984), p. 2-3, 5-6 (F/I)
  • John Litweiler: The Free Jazz Underground and Sun Ra, in: John Litweiler: The Freedom Principle. Jazz After 1958, New York 1984 [book], p. 129-150 (F)
  • Erik van den Berg: Gehoord & Gezien. Concert - Sun Ra Arkestra & Sun Ra All Stars, in: Jazz Nu, 6/63-64 (Feb.1984), p. 162-163 (C)
  • Peter Wiessmueller: Sun Ra Arkestra (Jazz im Pfaffenwinkel), in: Jazz Podium, 33/2 (1984), p. 24-25
  • Reinhard "Groelli" Stoeger: Sun Ra. Zwischen Tradition und Mythos, in: Jazz Live, 2/9 (Mar.1984), p. 25-27 (F)
  • Sigrid Hauff: Der Mythos Sun Ra, in: Jazz Podium, 33/4 (1984), p. 10-11
  • L. Collin & J.E. Wallgren: Sun Ra foer kropp och sjael, in: Orkester Journalen, 52/5 (1984), p. 18-19
  • B. Wilms: Sun Ra Arkestra - Sunrise in Different Dimensions, in: Jazz Podium, 34/11 (1985), p. 42 (R)
    • 1986--1990
  • A. Gill: Sun Ra and the Arkestra. Cosmo Sun Conncection / Children of the Sun / Hiroshima, in: The Wire, #26 (1986), p. 37 (R)
  • P. Bradshaw: Sun Ra Arkestra. Brixton - The Fridge, in: The Wire, #23 (1986), p. 8
  • Reiner Kobe: Sun Ra Arkestra. Rekapituliert die Geschichte der schwarzen Musik, in: Jazz Podium, 37/7 (Jul.1988), p. 35 (F)
  • F.-J. Hadley: Sun Ra - Blue Delight, in: Down Beat, 56/11 (Nov.1989), p. 29 (R)
  • Jes Nelson: Close Encounters of the Ra Kind, in: Straight No Chaser, #9 (Autumn 1990), p. 54-55 (F/I)
  • Stefano Merighi: Jazz live. Padova, 19 marzo, Teatro Pio X - Sun Ra Arkestra, in: Musica Jazz, 46/5 (May 1990), p. 9 (C)
  • S. Stein: Sun Ra, in: Down Beat, 57/12 (Dec.1990), p. 56-57 (C)
    • 1991--1993
  • Hans Kumpf: Sun Ra - Interview in Moskau. Zwischen Gott und Teufel, Gagarin und Cosmos, in: Jazz Podium, 40/1 (Jan.1991), p. 6-7 (I)
  • Phavia Kujichagulia: Sun Ra and his Intergalactiv Arkestra at The Koncepts, in: California Jazz Now, 1/7 (Dec.1991),1 p. 4,12 (C)
  • Isio Saba: Obbiettivo su... Sun Ra ... e l'arkestra splende Ancora...!, in: Blu Jazz, 4/20 (1992), p. 58-59 (F/Foto-Essay)
  • Mark Sinker: Machine Age. Music, Technology and Future Kicks. Loving the Alien - Black Science Fiction, in: The Wire, #96 (Feb.1992), p. 30-33 (F/I)
  • Stefano Zenni: Piaceri e orrori intergalattici, in: Musica Jazz, 48/4 (Apr.1992), p. 23-26 (F)
  • Michael F. Hopkins: Sun Ra. Mr. Mistery. Treasures from the Files of Saturn, in: Coda, #245 (Sep/Oct.1992), p. 4-6 (F)
  • George Mostoller: Sun Ra. A.6.1, in: The Improvisor, 10 (1993), p. 34-39 (F/O)
  • Gerd Filtgen: Sun Ra. We Travel the Spaceway, in: Jazz Thing, 0 (Fall 1993), p. 9 (N/O)
  • Graham Lock: Sun Ra. 1914-1993, in: Jazz. The Magazine, #20 (1993), p. 8 (F/O)
  • Lewis Porter & Michael Ullman: Sun Ra and Cecil Taylor, in: Lewis Porter & Michael Ullman: Jazz. From Its Origins to the Present, Englewood Cliffs/NJ 1993 [book], p. 396-403 (F)
  • Mark Gridley: Sun Ra, in: Mark C. Gridley: Jazz Styles. History and Analysis, Englewood Cliffs 51993 [book], p. 289-292 (F)
  • Paul Bradshaw: Go Zone. Sun Ra. Ra, the cosmic genius has left us, in: Straight No Chaser, #22 (Summer 1993), p. 11 (F/O)
  • John Diliberto: Orbiting with Sun Ra, Down Beat, 60/2 (Feb.1993), p. 22, 24-25 (F/I); reprint, in: Down Beat: 60 Years of Jazz, Milwaukee 1995 (Hal Leonard Corp.) [book], p. 252-254 (F/I)
  • John Corbett: Celestial Harmonies. Sun Ra's Doo-Wop Days, in: Option, #49 (Mar/Apr.1993), p. 61 (F/I)
  • John Corbett: The Heavens on Earth. Sun Ra's Fantastic Planet, in: Option, #49 (Mar/Apr.1993), p. 58-60, 62-64 (F/I)
  • Michael Jarrett: Supplement. Sun Ra, in: Jazziz, 10/3 (Apr/May 1993), p. 94 (F)
  • Scott Yanow: Sun Ra, in: Jazziz, 10/3 (Apr/May 1993), p. 66-70 (F)
  • Stella Cheung Brandt: Making the Rounds. The Sun Ra Benefit, in: California Jazz Now, 2/11 (Apr.1993), p. 7 (C)
  • Jean-Louis Comolli: Out to Lunch. Sun Ra - L'hypothese du temps sans duree, in: Jazz Magazine, #427 (Jun. 1993), p. 25 (F)
  • Bernard Loupias: Sun System. Space is the Place, in: Jazz Magazine, #428 (Jul/Aug. 1993), p. 30 (F)
  • Bert Noglik: Mit unbekanntem Ziel verschwunden. Hommage an Sun Ra, in: Jazzthetik, 7/7-8 (Jul/Aug.1993), p. 26 (F/O)
  • Bob Blumenthal, Philippe Carles, Tam Fiofori, Jean-Louis Noames, Veryl Oakland: Les lumieres du soleil, in: Jazz Magazine, #428 (Jul/Aug. 1993), p. 31-33 (I-Ausschnitte mit Sun Ra)
  • Franco Fayenz: Lutti nel mondo del jazz, in: Blu Jazz, 34/35 (Jul/Aug.1993), p. 56-57 (O)
  • Mark Sinker: Sun Ra - moved on 30. May 1993, in: The Wire, #113 (Jul.1993), p. 12 (F/O)
  • N.N.: Sun Ra. 1914-1993, in: Jazz Hot, #502 (Jul/Aug. 1993), p. 28 (F/O)
  • NN: Autour de soleil, in: Jazz Magazine, #428 (Jul/Aug.1993), p. 34 (F/I mit Marshall Allen, Marion Brown, John Coltrane, Tam Fiofori, John Gilmore, Philly Joe Jones, Norman Mailer, Wynton Marsalis, Pat Patrick on Sun Ra)
  • NN: Les faces du soleil, in: Jazz Magazine, #428 (Jul/Aug.1993), p. 28-29 (D of recordings available in 1993)
  • Reiner Kobe: Sun Ra +, in: Freiburger Jazzhaus Journal, 7/7-8 (Jul/Aug.1993), p. 45 (F/O)
  • Robert L. Campbell: Sun Ra. Un ete sans soleil, in: Jazz Magazine, #428 (Jul/Aug.1993), p. 23-27 (F)
  • Scotty Wright: Sun Ra Has Departed. Destination: Unknown, in: California Jazz Now, 3/3 (Jul.1993), p. 7 (F/O)
  • Claudio Sessa: Sun Ra. Nel labirinto discografico, in: Musica Jazz, 49/8-9 (Aug-Sep. 1993), p. 26-27 (F)
  • Libero Farne: Sun Ra. La grande utopia di un'orchestra-comunit..., in: Musica Jazz, 49/8-9 (Aug-Sep. 1993), p. 24-26 (F)
  • Simon Adams: Obituaries. Sun Ra, in: Jazz Journal, 46/8 (Aug.1993), p. 10 (F/O)
  • Bill Shoemaker: Sun Ra - Departure Time, in: Jazz Times, 23/7 (Sep.1993), p. 21-22 (F)
  • Hartmut Geerken: Wenn es nicht hier ist, muss es dort sein. Anlaesslich des klinischen Todes von Sun Ra, in: Jazz Podium, 42/9 (Sep.1993), p. 20-21, 24 (F/O)
  • John Corbett: Arkestral Arkives. Sun Ra - Inherit the Sun, in: Down Beat, 60/9 (Sep.1993), p. 26-29 (F/O)
  • Jose Ma García & Jose Manuel Gómez: Sun Ra. The Cosmic Chaos, in: Cuadernos de Jazz, #18 (Sep/Oct.1993), p. 42-45 (F/O/I/D)
  • Michael F. Hopkins: The Soul of the Lightning, A Whisper from the Reaches. A Tribute to Sun Ra, in: Coda, #251 (Sep/Oct.1993), p. 31 (F/O)
  • Martin McLeish: Sun Ra and Relative Dimensions in Space, in: Rubberneck, #15 (Nov. 1993), p. 18-19, 21-22 (I)
    • 1993--1996
  • Amiri Baraka: Sun Ra, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 1-3 (F)
  • Bernhard Hefele: Searching the Sun. Adventures in searching Sun Ra records and literature on CD-ROM and Multimedia with a little help from SunRace, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 145-148 (F)
  • Caspar Melville: Respect. Sun Ra, in: On the One, #3 (Winter 1994), p. 41 (F)
  • Chris Cutler: In the Realm of Lightning, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 67-84 (F)
  • Francesco Martinelli: Sun Ra, in: Musiche, #15 (Spring 1994), p. 62-66 (F)
  • Gabi Geist: The Place of Five Points, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 143-144 (F)
  • Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book]
  • Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele: Discography pf the Acoustic Works of Sun Ra, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 149-247 (D/Bibliography)
  • Hartmut Geerken: Sun Ra Meets Sun Ra. Facets of a Visitation - Egypt December 1971, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 121-129 (F)
  • Karl Heinz Kessler: Sun Ra. Music as Means for Social Transformation, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 111-117 (F)
  • Robert L. Campbell: Sun Ra. Supersonic Sounds from Saturn, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 7-44 (F)
  • Robert Lax: Sun Ra. Notes & Numbers, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 89-196 (F)
  • Saleh Ragab: Beware to be Fair, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 109 (F)
  • Sigrid Hauff: Extensions Out, in: Hartmut Geerken & Bernhard Hefele (Hgg.): Omniverse Sun Ra, Herrsching 1994 [book], p. 49-62 (F)
  • John Corbett: Riffs. Sun Ra Legacy Still Up in the Air, in: Down Beat, 61/2 (Feb.1994), p. 16 (F)
  • Sigrid Hauff: Omniverse Sun Ra, in: Jazz Podium, 43/3 (Mar.1994), p. 10-14 (F)
  • Nathan West: Bites. Sun Ra, in: The Wire, #123 (May 1994), p. 13 (F)
  • Rob Dudko: Caught. NRBQ Sun Ra Tribute. Iron Horse Music Hall/Northampton, Mass., in: Down Beat, 61/5 (May 1994), p. 59 (C)
  • Hartmut Geerken: Auf den Spuren von Sun Ra, in: Jazzlive, #109 (1995), p. 14-17 (F)
  • John Gill: Miles in the Sky, in: John Gill: Queer Noises. Male and Female Homosexuality in Twentieth-Century Music, London 1995 [book], p. 58-67 (F)
  • Francis Davis: Sun Ra, Himself, in: Francis Davis: Bebop and Nothingness. Jazz and Pop at the End of the Century, New York 1996 [book], p. 157-165 (F/I; Reprint von Feb.1990)
  • Rudie Kagie: Sun Ra, Master of the Omniverse. Inspectie van het erfgoed van een showman, in: Jazz Nu, #202 (Feb.1996), p. 18-21 (F)
  • Christian Broecking: Sun Ra Arkestra 1996, in: Jazzthetik, 10/10 (Oct.1996), p. 24-28 (F/I mit Marshall Allen, James Jacson)
    • Jazz-Index, compiled by Jazz-Institut Darmstadt, 22. November 1996
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